Mr Lansley was educated at Brentwood School, Essex and the University of Exeter, where he was President of the Guild for Students.
He began his career as a civil servant, working at the Department of Trade and Industry.
In 1992 Mr Lansley was awarded a CBE for running the Conservative campaign for the 1992 General Election. In 1997 he was elected MP for South Cambridgeshire.
He joined the Shadow Cabinet as Health Secretary in 2003.